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Indoor plants that clean toxins out of the air [1]

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Submitted by will on Thu, 01/23/2014 - 12:15

While many people are quite careful about the kind of food they eat and the water they drink, what about the air you breathe? If you live in a modern house, chances are there's any number of toxic chemicals in the air. There's benzene [2] and xylene [3] from car exhaust, toluene [4] from paints, and things like formaldehyde [5] and ammonia [6] that come from a large variety of sources. Fortunately, there's an easy and effective way to clean the air that's been used for hundreds of millions of years: plants. Research at NASA and other sources was collected to produce the following list of plants that show a remarkable ability for filtering toxic chemicals out of the air:

Copied from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants [7]

Plant, Top remover of: benzene [8] formaldehyde [9] trichloroethylene [10] xylene [11] and
toluene [12]
ammonia [13] Poisonous or Edible?[6] [14]
Dwarf date palm [15] (Phoenix roebelenii) No Yes No Yes No Non-toxic to cats
Areca palm [16] (Dypsis lutescens) No No No Yes No Non-toxic to cats
Boston fern [17] (Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis') No Yes No Yes No Non-toxic to cats
Kimberly queen fern [18] (Nephrolepis obliterata) No Yes No Yes No Non-toxic to cats
English ivy [19] (Hedera helix) Yes Yes No Yes No Toxic to cats
Lilyturf [20] (Liriope spicata) No Yes No Yes Yes Non-toxic to cats
Spider plant [21] (Chlorophytum comosum) No Yes No Yes No Non-toxic to cats
Devil's ivy [22] (Epipremnum aureum) Yes Yes Yes Yes No Poisonous if eaten or chewed by pets or children[7] [23]
Peace lily [24] (Spathiphyllum 'Mauna Loa') Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Mildly toxic to cats and dogs
Flamingo lily [25] (Anthurium andraeanum) No Yes No Yes Yes Poisonous[8] [26]
Chinese evergreen [27] (Aglaonema modestum) Yes Yes No No No Toxic to cats
Bamboo palm [28] (Chamaedorea seifrizii) No Yes No Yes No Non-toxic to cats
Broadleaf lady palm [29] (Rhapis excelsa) No Yes No Yes Yes Non-toxic to cats
Variegated snake plant [30], mother-in-law's tongue (Sansevieria trifasciata 'Laurentii') Yes Yes Yes Yes No Toxic to cats and dogs [10] [31]
Heartleaf philodendron [32] (Philodendron cordatum) No Yes No No No Toxic to cats
Selloum philodendron [33]
(Philodendron bipinnatifidum)
No Yes No No No Toxic to cats
Elephant ear philodendron [34] (Philodendron domesticum) No Yes No No No Toxic to cats
Red-edged dracaena [35] (Dracaena reflexa) Yes Yes Yes Yes No Toxic to dogs and cats [11] [36]
Cornstalk dracaena [37] (Dracaena fragrans 'Massangeana') No Yes No No No Toxic to cats
Weeping fig [38] (Ficus benjamina)[12] [39] No Yes No Yes No Poisonous if eaten or chewed by dogs, cats and horses[13] [40]
Barberton daisy [41] (Gerbera jamesonii) Yes Yes Yes No No Non-toxic to cats
Florist's chrysanthemum [42] (Chrysanthemum morifolium) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Poisonous if eaten or chewed by dogs, cats and horses[14] [43]
Rubber plant [44] (Ficus elastica) No Yes No No No Toxic to cats
Dendrobium orchids [45] (Dendrobium spp.) No No No Yes No Non-toxic to cats
Dumb canes [46] (Dieffenbachia spp.) No No No Yes No Causes oral inflammation in children[15] [47] and animals[16] [48] if chewed
King of hearts [49] (Homalomena wallisii) No No No Yes No  ?
Moth orchids [50] (Phalaenopsis spp.) No No No Yes No Non-toxic to cats

CC-BY-SA 3.0 [51]

For more reading, also check out this article [52] from The Diligent Gardener [53].


Source URL: //soundofheart.org/galacticfreepress/content/indoor-plants-clean-toxins-out-air

Links
[1] //soundofheart.org/galacticfreepress/content/indoor-plants-clean-toxins-out-air
[2] http://www.epa.gov/ttnatw01/hlthef/benzene.html
[3] http://www.epa.gov/ttn/atw/hlthef/xylenes.html
[4] http://www.epa.gov/ttn/atw/hlthef/toluene.html
[5] http://www.epa.gov/iaq/formaldehyde.html
[6] http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/eh/air/fs/Ammonia.htm
[7] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants
[8] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzene
[9] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formaldehyde
[10] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichloroethylene
[11] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylene
[12] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toluene
[13] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia
[14] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants#cite_note-ASPCA-6
[15] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenix_roebelenii
[16] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dypsis_lutescens
[17] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephrolepis_exaltata
[18] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephrolepis_obliterata
[19] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedera_helix
[20] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liriope_spicata
[21] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorophytum_comosum
[22] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epipremnum_aureum
[23] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants#cite_note-7
[24] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spathiphyllum
[25] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthurium_andraeanum
[26] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants#cite_note-8
[27] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aglaonema
[28] http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chamaedorea_seifrizii&action=edit&redlink=1
[29] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhapis_excelsa
[30] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sansevieria_trifasciata
[31] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants#cite_note-10
[32] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philodendron_cordatum
[33] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philodendron_bipinnatifidum
[34] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philodendron_domesticum
[35] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dracaena_reflexa
[36] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants#cite_note-11
[37] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dracaena_fragrans
[38] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficus_benjamina
[39] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants#cite_note-12
[40] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants#cite_note-13
[41] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerbera_jamesonii
[42] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysanthemum_morifolium
[43] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants#cite_note-14
[44] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficus_elastica
[45] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendrobium
[46] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieffenbachia
[47] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants#cite_note-15
[48] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_air-filtering_plants#cite_note-16
[49] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homalomena_wallisii
[50] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phalaenopsis
[51] http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
[52] http://www.diligentgardener.co.uk/2014/01/plants-for-sustainable-living.html
[53] http://www.diligentgardener.co.uk/