by Alexa Erickson, Collective Evolution
Take a look around you: How much of what you see is made of plastic? There’s likely an alarming amount of this silent killer.
As most people know, plastic never biodegrades, but it does break down, releasing the toxic additives in plastic products, like flame retardants, antimicrobials, and plasticizers, into the environment. This puts our health and the health of other animals at risk, particularly since many of these chemicals affect our endocrine systems, a fragile set of hormones and glands that affect every organ and cell in the body.
Plastic bags, for instance, are especially harmful to marine animals. Typically beginning as litter on beaches, streets, and sidewalks, stormwater runoff and overwater flushes them through storm drains and right into creeks, streams, and rivers that connect to the ocean. Many marine animals mistake the plastic bags for food, and once consumed, the plastic bioaccumulates, which can result in the chemicals producing excess estrogen. Researchers have even found male fish with female sex organs as a result.