The Watchers

Galactic Free Press's picture

Total lunar eclipse of September 28, 2015 - online broadcasts schedule

After more than 30 years a supermoon in combination with a lunar eclipse will be visible again across the skies of North and South America, Europe, Africa and parts of west Asia and the eastern Pacific. This rare celestial event is set for September 28 (UTC), 2015, and is expected to last for 1 hour and 11 minutes. 

For those who might find themselves to be unlucky with their location, weather conditions or light-polluted night skies, there is still hope, as many observatories will broadcast the event - live and free: 

  • NASA will broadcast the event from 00:00 UTC until at least 03:30 UTC, September 28, from Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville with a live feed from the Griffith Observatory, Los Angeles, Adler Planetarium, Chicago, Fernbank Observatory in Atlanta and other locations across the US.
Galactic Free Press's picture

New research shows builiding light objects is possible

A team of scientists including theoretical physicists from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the University of Maryland, have discovered that a molecule with its own force can be formed from weightless light particles. This discovery has taken the researchers one step closer toward building objects from light.

The research on using photons for building object has been built on the previous research conducted by the NIST collaborators from Harvard, Caltech and MIT. They managed to find a way of binding two photons together in a way to make one sit on top of the other, superimposed during their traveling.

This has been considered a major break-through, as nothing similar has been done so far, and people's imagination jumped straight into constructing a real-life lightsaber. 

Although this time is yet to come, the paper to be published in the Physical Review Letters by the end of September 2015, has proved the theory behind the construction. It appears that by modifying a few parameters of the binding process, photons could be made to travel side by side, in analogy to the way the two hydrogen atoms are situated next to each other in a hydrogen molecule, although the construction is not a real molecule.

Galactic Free Press's picture

Partial solar eclipse on September 13, 2015

A partial solar eclipse, visible from southern Africa, Madagascar, Antarctica and some locations in Indian and Atlantic Oceans, will occur on September 13, 2015. The moment of greatest eclipse will occur at 06:54 UTC.

This eclipse comes 1.2 days before the Moon reaches apogee and two weeks before total lunar eclipse on September 28.

Image courtesy of Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC.

Galactic Free Press's picture

Geomagnetic storming continues: G3 Strong levels reached on September 11

Our planet's magnetic shield is again under stress today with brief G3 Strong geomagnetic storm levels reached around 09:00 UTC. The storms began on September 7 with positive polarity coronal hole reaching geoeffective position and an impact of plasma filament eruptions from September 4th and 5th. Aurora images we've seen over the last 4 days are astounding, be sure to check out some of them at the end of this article. 

Geomagnetic K-index of 5 (G1 Minor geomagnetic storm) threshold was first reached at 15:00 UTC on September 7. K-index of 6 (G2 Moderate) threshold was reached at 16:25 UTC that day.

With changing intensity, the storming continued until September 10, when K-index sharply dropped, and intensified again to 7 (G3 Strong) at 08:59 UTC on September 11. 

By 09:36 UTC today, this brief period of G3 Strong storm was over. However, enhanced geomagnetic activity is not over yet and we might experience more isolated periods of moderate to strong storming over the next couple of days.

Galactic Free Press's picture

Why aurora is everywhere today: Solar storm news - September 10, 2015 with Dr. Tamitha Skov

The Earth continues to be slammed this week by a huge solar storm that has raged for several days, Dr. Tamitha Skov of the SpaceWeather.TV reports today. 

It started on September 7 and has kept us at moderate storm conditions nearly continuously since. Spectacular aurora has been spotted down to Germany (in Europe) and Pennsylvania (in the USA) and aurora photos keep coming.

See the source of this lengthy storm, get an update on its ongoing effects, and learn how much longer we can expect it to last:

For daily updates visit Dr. Skov's Twitter channel: twitter.com/TamithaSkov

Galactic Free Press's picture

The theory of parallel universes is not just maths – it is science that can be tested

The existence of parallel universes may seem like something cooked up by science fiction writers, with little relevance to modern theoretical physics. But the idea that we live in a “multiverse” made up of an infinite number of parallel universes has long been considered a scientific possibility – although it is still a matter of vigorous debate among physicists. The race is now on to find a way to test the theory, including searching the sky for signs of collisions with other universes.

It is important to keep in mind that the multiverse view is not actually a theory, it is rather a consequence of our current understanding of theoretical physics. This distinction is crucial. We have not waved our hands and said: “Let there be a multiverse”. Instead the idea that the universe is perhaps one of infinitely many is derived from current theories like quantum mechanics and string theory.

Galactic Free Press's picture

Night sky guide for September 2015

This month hosts two very interesting celestial events. First, a partial solar eclipse on September 13, visible only in southern Africa, Madagascar and Antartica. The second, total lunar eclipse on September 28 and the closest supermoon of 2015. This full Moon is also called the Harvest Moon, in northern hemisphere, and the Blood Moon, because it ends the current lunar tetrad - series of 4 consecutive total eclipses occurring at approximately six month intervals. The totality will last 1 hour and 11 minutes.

September equinox occurs at 08:21 UTC on September 23. This day will mark the first day of fall (autumnal equinox) in the northern hemisphere and the first day of spring (vernal equinox) in the southern hemisphere.

The best time of the month to observe faint objects such as galaxies and star clusters is on September 13.

Galactic Free Press's picture

Supermoon lunar eclipse on September 28, 2015 ends the current lunar tetrad - Blood Moon

A rare celestial event is scheduled for September 28, 2015 (UTC) - a total lunar eclipse and the closest supermoon of the year. 

This full Moon is also known as the Harvest Moon, and Blood Moon, because it ends the current lunar tetrad - series of 4 consecutive total eclipses occurring at approximately six month intervals. 

The total lunar eclipse of September 28, 2015 is preceded two weeks earlier by a partial solar eclipse on September 13 and will be visible from the eastern Pacific, North and South America, Europe, Africa and western Asia.

According to NASA's eclipse specialist Fred Espenak, the Moon will be totally eclipsed (totality) for 1 hour and 11 minutes, but the instant of greatest eclipse takes place at 02:47 UTC.

In the US, this is 22:47 EDT, 21:47 CDT, 19:47 PDT on September 27. In Europe, Middle East, Asia and Australia: 03:47 BST, 04:47 CET, 05:47 AST, 09:47 ICT, 12:47 AEST... on September 28.

Galactic Free Press's picture

Rapid land sinking threatens premises in California

The extensive groundwater pumping, in response to a historical drought that has dried out the grounds of California, has caused the the land to sink, the Department of Water Resources announced on August 19, 2015. The San Joaquin Valley is now sinking at an extremely fast pace, as the groundwater levels in the state have reached a record low.

Widespread drought across the state of California has caused the residents to increase the groundwater pumping. As there is no end in sight for the dry conditions, the extensive pumping is now threatening to sink the land. A new NASA's report, released by the Department of Water Resources claims the land in the San Joaquin Valley is currently sinking at a rate of 5 cm per month (about 2 inches per month).

Total subsidence in California's San Joaquin Valley, for the period May 3, 2014 to January 22, 2015, measured by Radarsat-2 Canada's satellite. Two large subsidence bowls are centered on Corcoran and south of El Nido. Image credit: Canadian Space Agency/NASA/JPL-Caltech

Galactic Free Press's picture

Geomagnetic storming expected to continue over the next two days

Geomagnetic storm reaching G2-Moderate levels has been observed on August 27, 2015, mostly due to effects of August 22 CME that arrived late on August 25. 

This activity is expected to slightly wane throughout the day, but active levels are again expected later in the day (UTC) and into August 28 as the co-rotating interaction region (CIR) and coronal hole high speed stream (CH HSS) interact with the Earth's magnetic field.

SWPC forecasters expect conditions to be unsettled on August 29 due to continued effects from the CH HSS.

Meanwhile, Region 2403, the source of 9 M-class solar flares since August 21, will soon begin its farside rotation. However, M-class flares (R1-R2, Minor-Moderate) from this region are still likely on August 27 and 28, and there is slight chance for X-class (R3, strong or greater) solar flares.

Pages

Subscribe to RSS - The Watchers