The Watchers

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California property values collapse as water shut-offs begin... wealthy community to go dry in days... real estate implosion now inevitable

Water shut-offs have now begun in California, where government-ordered restrictions are starting to leave large communities high and dry. As CBS News is now reporting, the Mountain House community of 15,000 residents will run out of water in just a matter of days.

"The community's sole source of water, the Byron-Bethany Irrigation District, was one of 114 senior water rights holders cut off by a curtailment notice from the state on Friday," reports CBS.

And just like that, the property values of millions of dollars worth of homes belonging to 15,000 residents nosedives toward zero.

After all, what's the value of a home that has no running water? California isn't Africa... yet... so the idea of carrying your own buckets of water for bathing isn't widely accepted.

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Massive radiation plume from Fukushima continues drifting to US West Coast

By 2016, nearly as much radiation from the Fukushima disaster will have reached the North American West Coast as was initially scattered over Japan during the nuclear explosions, according to professor Michio Aoyama of Japan's Fukushima University Institute of Environmental Radioactivity.

In March 2011, a massive earthquake and tsunami triggered multiple nuclear meltdowns at Japan's Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. A massive cloud of radiation was ejected into the atmosphere, settling all across Japan and into the Pacific Ocean.

Approximately 800 terabecquerels' worth of cesium-137 (Cs-137) alone is expected to reach North America by next year, accounting for just 5 percent of the Cs-137 spilled into the ocean as a result of the disaster.

Radioactivity already arriving

Radioactive cesium does not naturally occur on planet Earth and is found only as a result of human nuclear activities. Cs-137 is widely considered one of the most dangerous byproducts of nuclear activity, because it mimics the activity of potassium and therefore accumulates in soil and plants, and is actively taken up by the human body.

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Night sky guide for June 2015

There are no major showers active in June. Weak Ophiuchids will peak on June 20 with the maximum rate of meteors expected to be visible from a dark location around 5 per hour (ZHR). The Moon will be 4 days old at the time, and as such will present minimal interference.

Full Strawberry Moon, also known as Full Rose Moon and the Full Honey Moon, is scheduled for June 2.  Venus will reach greatest eastern elongation of 45.4 degrees from the Sun and shine brightly at mag -5.0 on June 6.

The Moon will be located on the same side of the Earth as the Sun - New Moon - on June 16 making this day the best day of the month to observe faint objects such as galaxies and star clusters.

June Solstice - at 16:38 UTC on June 21, Earth's North Pole will be tilted toward the Sun, which will reach its northernmost position in the sky and will be directly over the Tropic of Cancer at 23.44 degrees north latitude. This will be the first day of summer (summer solstice) in the northern hemisphere and the first day of winter (winter solstice) in the southern hemisphere.

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Extremely strong and very deep M8.5 earthquake hits Bonin Islands region, Japan

Extremely strong and very deep M8.5 earthquake was registered by Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) off the coast of Chichi-shima, Bonin Islands region (Ogasawara), Japan at 11:23 UTC on May 30, 2015. JMA is reporting depth of 590 km (366 miles). 

Preliminary report by USGS said M8.5 at a depth of 696.0 km (432.5 miles), and was later revised to M7.8 at a depth of 677.6 km (421.0 miles). 

According to the USGS, epicenter was located 166 km (103 miles) WNW of Chichi-shima, 770 km (478 miles) SSE of Shimoda, 782 km (486 miles) SSE of Oyama, 790 km (491 miles) S of Tateyama, and 870 km (541 miles) S of Tokyo, Japan.

There are no people living within 100 km radius.

Based on all available data, there is no tsunami threat because the earthquake is located too deep inside the Earth.

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Rare glimpse: satellites catch the birth of two volcanic islands

The birth of a volcanic island is a potent and beautiful reminder of our dynamic planet’s ability to make new land. Given the destruction we’ve seen following natural events like earthquakes and tsunamis in the past few years, stunning images of two islands forming in the southern Red Sea are most welcome.

The images have been published as part of a study in Nature Communications. It describes how the two new islands formed during volcanic eruptions in 2011 and 2013 respectively, are now being steadily eroded back into the depths. And they erode quickly: one of the islands has lost 30% of its area in just two years.

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Sprite season begins in northern hemisphere

Sprite season - spectacular, eerie flashes of colored lights that appear high above the tops of powerful thunderstorms - is underway, SpaceWeather reports. Because sprites are associated with thunderstorms, they tend to occur in late spring and summer.

"Sprites are a true space weather phenomenon," explains lightning scientist Oscar van der Velde of the Technical University of Catalonia, Spain. "They develop in mid-air around 80 km altitude, growing in both directions, first down, then up. This happens when a fierce lightning bolt draws lots of charge from a cloud near Earth's surface. Electric fields [shoot] to the top of Earth's atmosphere - and the result is a sprite. The entire process takes about 20 milliseconds."

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Another massive earthquake hits Nepal - M7.5

A very strong earthquake/aftershock measured as M7.5 at a depth of 10 km (6.2 miles) by China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC) hit Nepal at 07:05 UTC on May 12, 2015. USGS is reporting it as M7.4 at a depth of 18.5 km (11.5 miles.). EMSC is reporting it as M7.3 at a depth of 10 km.

According to the USGS, epicenter was located 22 km (14 miles) SE of Zham, China; 66 km (41 miles) ENE of Banepa, 69 km (43 miles) ENE of Panaoti, 83 km (52 miles) E of Kathmandu and 84 km (52 miles) ENE of Patan, Nepal.

There are 5 007 722 people living within 100 km radius.

USGS issued yellow alert for shaking-related fatalities and economic losses. Some casualties and damage are possible and the impact should be relatively localized. Past yellow alerts have required a local or regional level response.

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Eta Aquarid meteor shower peaks - May 5/6, 2015

This year's Eta Aquarids, known for their speed, peak during the early morning hours of May 5 - 6. Traveling at about 66 km/s (148 000 mph) into Earth's atmosphere these meteors are leaving glowing trains (incandescent bits of debris in the wake of the meteor) which last for several seconds to minutes.

This is an above average shower, capable of producing up to 60 meteors per hour at its peak, which favors southern hemisphere observers. Sadly, the nearly full moon will be a big problem this year blocking out all but the brightest meteors.

In the northern hemisphere, the rate can reach about 10 to 30 meteors per hour, where they can be seen as "earthgrazers" - long meteors that appear to skip the surface of the Earth at the horizon.

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Night sky guide for May 2015

If not for the nearly full moon spoiling the party, southern hemisphere observers would be in for a special treat when above average meteor shower - Eta Aquarids - peaks on the night of May 5 and the morning of May 6. This meteor shower is capable of producing up to 60 meteors per hour at its peak. In northern hemisphere, the rate can reach about 30 meteors per hour.

Second meteor shower for the month of May - Alpha Scorpiid - is forecast to peak on May 13 and is expected to produce around 5 meteors per hour. The Moon will be 25 days old and will present minimal interference.

The best time of the month to observe faint objects such as galaxies and star clusters - New Moon - is scheduled for May 18.

  • May 3 - C/2015 F2 (Polonia) reaches its brightest. Comet C/2015 F2 (Polonia) is forecast to reach its brightest, at around mag 9.2. It will lie at a distance of 1.21 AU from the Sun, and at a distance of 0.73 AU from the Earth. 

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Large fireball observed over UK on April 26, 2015

A large fireball has been observed over the United Kingdom around 21:10 UTC on April 26, 2015. 

"The first image came from Graham Roche, and it looks like a very large fireball, could be around -10 magnitude or even brighter," the United Kingdom Meteor Observation Network (UKMON) reports.

This video was taken by all sky camera over Portadown in County Armagh, operated by UKMON's Steve Hooks.

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